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Installation - Chancellor - Emmett M. Hall

Emmett M. Hall, newly-installed University Chancellor, speaking from podium during Convocation held at Centennial Auditorium. Dignitaries seated in background.

Bio/Historical Note: Emmett Matthew Hall was born in 1898 in Saint-Colomban, Quebec, His family moved to Saskatoon in 1910, when Hall was age 12, to take over a dairy farm. Hall was in the audience on 29 July 1910, when Prime Minister Wilfrid Laurier laid the cornerstone for the University of Saskatchewan. Hall studied law at the College of Law at the University of Saskatchewan, putting himself through by teaching French in local schools. One of his classmates was John Diefenbaker, future Prime Minister of Canada. He received his law degree from the U of S in 1919. Hall was called to the bar in 1922 and spent the next 35 years in private practice. He became a leading litigator in the Saskatchewan bar. Hall earned a reputation as a civil libertarian after serving as co-counsel in defending 24 unemployed on-to-Ottawa trekkers who were charged in the 1935 Regina Riot. In 1935, Hall was appointed King’s Counsel. He was elected a bencher of the Law Society of Saskatchewan, becoming President of the Law Society in 1952. He also taught law at the College of Law at the U of S. Appointed by John Diefenbaker in 1961 to chair a royal commission on Canada’s health care system, Hall issued a report in 1964 that went beyond Saskatchewan’s pioneering medicare legislation and recommended wider benefits, such as free prescription drugs for seniors and dental care for school children and people on social assistance. He is considered one of the fathers of the Canadian system of Medicare, along with his fellow Saskatchewanian, Tommy Douglas. Lester Pearson’s government adopted many of Hall’s recommendations and implemented a national health plan in 1968 that was cost-shared with provinces. Named to the Supreme Court in 1962, Hall’s lasting judicial legacy is in the area of Aboriginal law. Particularly noteworthy is his strong dissent in R v Calder, regarding Nisga’a title to territory. His view that Aboriginal title existed through centuries of occupation and could be extinguished only through surrender or by competent legislative authority is credited with influencing modern land claims settlements across Canada. Hall was awarded an honourary Doctor of Civil Law degree by the U of S in 1962. Hall served as the chancellor of two different universities: the University of Guelph, from 1971 to 1977, and the U of S, from 1979 to 1986. By a quirk of fate, he followed two former leaders of the federal Progressive Conservative party in the two positions. His predecessor as chancellor of Guelph was George Drew, who led the party from 1948 to 1956. At Saskatchewan, Hall succeeded his old law school chum, John Diefenbaker, who died in 1979. On his retirement from the Supreme Court in 1974, Hall was made a Companion of the Order of Canada, "for a lifetime of service to the law and for his contributions to the improvement of health services and education." Hall died in Saskatoon at age 96 in 1995.

Saskatoon Normal School - Exterior

Looking southeast at the Saskatoon Normal School, later known as the Avenue A Campus.

Bio/historical note: One of a series of seven photos feature various aspects of the City of Saskatoon.

Bio/Historical Note: The Saskatoon Teachers' College, originally called the Saskatoon Normal School, was a facility in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, for training teachers. The Saskatoon Normal School opened on 20 August 1912 in rented rooms in the Saskatoon Collegiate Institute (later Nutana Collegiate). It was a nondenominational institute for training primary and secondary school teachers. There were 12 second-class student teachers and 50 third-class students. Students also attended lectures at the University of Saskatchewan. The school moved in 1914 to four rooms rented in the Buena Vista School. In 1916 it moved again to rooms on the first floor of the university's Student's Residence No. 2. In 1919 the school moved again to St. Mary's separate school, and classrooms were also provided by the St. Thomas Presbyterian Church (now St. Thomas Wesley United Church). In 1920 it was decided to build a permanent home for the school on the west side of Saskatoon on Avenue A North. It was a gothic-style brick and Bedford stone building designed by architect Maurice W. Sharon and undertaken by architect David Webster. While construction was underway the school held classes in St. Paul's School on 22nd Street and 4th Avenue. The new school building was opened in March 1922, and the Provincial Normal School was officially opened on 12 February 1923, under the provincial Department of Education. In 1923 there were 335 students enrolled. In the summer of 1941 the Normal School gave up its building to the Defense Department for use in training air force recruits. The Normal School moved temporarily to Wilson School (on 7th Avenue North), whose students were relocated to other schools. It returned to the Avenue A premises after the end of World War II (1939–1945). The Normal School had an enrollment of 617 student teachers in 1945–46, of which three quarters were women. In 1953 the Normal School was renamed the Saskatoon Teacher's College. Teachers were now to be educated in teaching rather than trained in teaching. In 1986 the original Saskatoon Teachers College building was renamed the E.A. Davies building in honor of Fred Davies, a pioneer of technical education in Saskatchewan.

King George Hotel

Elevated view looking southwest at King George Hotel on the corner of 2nd Avenue North and 23rd Street East, Saskatoon.

Bio/historical note: One of a series of seven photos featuring various aspects of the City of Saskatoon.

Convocation - Dignitaries

Elevated view of second Convocation ceremony and official opening of the University of Saskatchewan buildings. In attendance, front row: John L. Hogg; James Alexander Calder (Minister of Education); J.A. MacLean (University of Manitoba); Robert A. Falconer, (University of Toronto); Walter Scott (Premier of Saskatchewan); George W. Brown (Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan); Frederick W.G. Haultain (Chief Justice of Saskatchewan); Walter C. Murray (University President), Bishop Jervois Arthur Newnham, Anglican Bishop of Saskatchewan); Angus McKay; William J. Rutherford; Archdeacon Dewdney; George H. Ling. Second row: W.C. Sutherland; [Arthur McMaster Fenwick]; R.W. Shannon; A.P. McNab; William R. Motherwell; A. MacDonald; A.D.C. Allard; James Clinkskill; W.J. Bell; W.J. Dixon; George Reynolds Peterson; David D. Low; Wellington B. Willoughby; Ethan B. Hutcherson. Third row: Thomas N. Willing; John A. MacDonald; Robert D. MacLaurin; Ira A. MacKay; John Bracken; Alexander R. Greig; Reginald J.G. Bateman; John T. Tuckey; A.J. Mather; Rev. Colin G. Young; Judge Alexander Gray Farrell; Augustus H. Ball; Joseph A. Snell. Ceremony in Convocation Hall; paintings of Angus Mackay and a flag in background.

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